Week 4

This week the article is focused on the relationship between games and story. The author seems to be quite objective, considering both sides of the discussion: ludologists' one and narratologists' one.

There are a lot of different types of games, and we should not try all of them to follow one pattern or another. Some games have an important narrative focus, while others just do not care about it, or try to tell the story in a different way.

When game stories try not to be linear, the player has more freedom. This way, the story can try to be self-contained, so the order in which the events happen is not so important. The story can also told via the environment, and there is a lot of discussion about it in the article.

This can be seen in, for instance, World of Warcraft, they game I am going to analyze for the presentation of this module. The story is usually self-contained in each area, so skipping one zone does not affect the player experience. Moreover, there are a lot of elements in the environment that shows previous events in the game story. This could be seen as a good way to create immersion, but the problem with the game is that is very old, and has had a lot of upgrades over the years. For example, when the third expansion came out the classic zones (used for low level characters) were revamped. The story in the new zones took into account the story so far. The problem was when the character leveled up and went into the zones of the first expansion (which zones were not revamped). The player felt like travelling to the past, and the immersion is kind of lost.

One of the main examples about different ways of storytelling is theme parks. Theme parks are designed as an experience, not a story. They usually are trying more to evoke a story than telling that story, but that also implies that the person needs to have previous knowledge to really enjoy it. Anyways, a very important point related to theme parks is the immersion they achieve.

The problem when the player has so much freedom is that the story has to be told in short self-contained pieces with the help of other elements such as the environment. This fact can make it difficult to create memorable moments in the game story, the "ceremony". Even if the game have the narrative elements distributed in different ways, there is also a necessity to have a balance between freedom and narrative.